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Shelf 06 of 20: Technology, office and published products

Where does software sit against hardware in UNSPSC?

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Ask what UNSPSC says about software against hardware and the answer comes back as this: the boundary between a device, its accessories and the software or service that runs on it. Hardware sits in technology segments, while software and related services need their own reading in the codeset. That answer about software against hardware is worth holding onto while the rest of the guide adds its qualifications for software against hardware.

Narrowing the digits for software against hardware

Narrowing toward software against hardware works pair by pair, because the boundary between a device, its accessories and the software or service that runs on it. Hardware sits in technology segments, while software and related services need their own reading in the codeset. A reader narrowing in this way should test every pair against the codeset wording for software against hardware, not merely against a remembered title. A bundle of device, software and support is three purchases in UNSPSC, however it is invoiced. The pair that fails the test for software against hardware is where the narrowing went wrong, and it is cheaper to find it here than in a tender for software against hardware.

How software against hardware is used, in four beats

  • start from the claim that the boundary between a device, its accessories and the software or service that runs on it
  • test that claim against the codeset wording for software against hardware
  • note the caution that a bundle of device, software and support is three purchases in UNSPSC, however it is invoiced
  • record the version beside the result, so software against hardware stays checkable

What shelf does software against hardware belong on?

Where software against hardware sits follows from the fact that the boundary between a device, its accessories and the software or service that runs on it, and hardware sits in technology segments, while software and related services need their own reading in the codeset. Shelf position in UNSPSC is a claim about kind, not about importance, size or price, so software against hardware sits beside kinds like itself even when the markets for those kinds differ wildly. A bundle of device, software and support is three purchases in UNSPSC, however it is invoiced. Getting the shelf right for software against hardware matters because every later move for software against hardware, from tender lots to spend reports, starts from it.

The usual stumble over software against hardware

The common stumble with software against hardware comes from a bundle of device, software and support is three purchases in UNSPSC, however it is invoiced, while the underlying truth remains that the boundary between a device, its accessories and the software or service that runs on it. Hardware sits in technology segments, while software and related services need their own reading in the codeset. Buyers and suppliers both stumble over software against hardware, buyers by writing a lot that covers the wrong neighbour for software against hardware, suppliers by coding a profile line that promises the wrong neighbour for software against hardware. The codeset wording for software against hardware, read in full, prevents both versions of the stumble.

Before moving on from software against hardware, run one last check: does the claim that the boundary between a device, its accessories and the software or service that runs on it still hold in the current codeset wording for software against hardware? Hardware sits in technology segments, while software and related services need their own reading in the codeset. A bundle of device, software and support is three purchases in UNSPSC, however it is invoiced.

In practice, software against hardware will keep returning in new tenders and new catalogues, and each return is a fresh chance to remember that the boundary between a device, its accessories and the software or service that runs on it. A bundle of device, software and support is three purchases in UNSPSC, however it is invoiced. Old codes for software against hardware carried forward without a version check are how a good classification quietly goes stale, so the check for software against hardware matters more than the memory.

Where this guide got its wording

  1. United Nations Development Programme, UNSPSC pages
  2. State of California, Department of General Services, UNSPSC page